Your puppies’ health and happiness depend on the amount of time and effort you put into socialization, exercise and mental stimulation. Puppies are small and weigh only one to two kilograms at birth, but they grow to be seven to eleven kilograms at maturity. A healthy puppy grows very fast, and the color of its coat changes as it gets older. There are many dog breeds that are good for beginners, you can get them through puppy for sale and some of the most popular include the Yorkshire Terrier and the Poodle.
Socialization
During the socialization of puppies, you need to expose them to a wide variety of different objects and noises in your home. This includes things such as vacuum cleaners, hair dryers, televisions, smoke detectors, trash cans, and radios. In addition, you should introduce them to toys, which they can play with and explore. While these activities may seem like an overkill, they are vital for the well-being of your puppy.
In 2006, Dr. R. K. Anderson, DVM, published an open letter to veterinary colleagues urging veterinarians to encourage the socialization of puppies immediately after receiving their first set of vaccinations. According to Anderson, the risk of your puppy contracting an infectious disease is 1,000 times greater than that of your dog getting a disease. Moreover, the risk of a puppy contracting a disease is extremely high if they are not socialized early.
Physical activity
Although the amount of physical activity for puppies may vary, the amount of exercise they should have depends on the breed and age of the dog. During their early years, bones are still growing, so puppies should not engage in high jumping or marathon runs. But they should get enough activity to burn off excess energy. Consult a vet for more information. Roughhousing is also a good exercise for puppies. They will likely mimic the actions of adult dogs and will benefit from a physical workout as well.
Exercise is important for a puppy’s physical and mental health, so you should take your puppy for regular walks. But make sure that the exercises aren’t too intense, like running alongside a bike or jumping. Your puppy should always be entertained, not rushed or frustrated. Always remember to supervise your puppy and supervise it while exercising. You can also provide physical activity for puppies with a puppy gym membership. Just remember to follow safety precautions when taking your puppy to the park.
Mental stimulation
If your kids love to play with their dog, mental stimulation can be a great way to keep them occupied. For this purpose, you can buy some dog toys and play with them together. Using old thin blankets to lay out on the floor and rewarding your puppy with treats will keep them engaged for longer. Rotate the toys every week and clean them regularly. You can also hide some of the toys in different areas of your home.
Dogs love to sniff things and mentally stimulate themselves by doing something fun, like fetching a ball. They will also get tired and work out their muscles. Food is one of the best motivators for puppies and dogs, and by putting treats inside Kong toys, they will be motivated to work harder. If you do not have a Kong toy, consider using something similar to it. This way, you can give them both chewable treats and bully sticks to reward them for a job well done.
Exercise schedule
A good exercise schedule for puppies should be a consistent part of your daily routine. Physical activity is essential for a dog’s health, including bone density, muscle mass, and healthy weight. Lack of exercise may result in heart disease, joint aches, torn ligaments, and even hip or back injuries. Such problems can ultimately lead to surgery. Fortunately, there are many ways to ensure your puppy has a healthy lifestyle.
When it comes to exercise, remember that puppies’ bodies do not yet have a cardiovascular system. Therefore, the majority of their exercise should come from self-directed play, especially when combined with brain games and early puppy training. When you’re out jogging, be sure to take time to engage in some slow-moving play with your puppy. As a general rule, jogging should last no longer than 20 minutes.
Vaccinations
Vaccinations for puppies protect against disease caused by a variety of viruses and bacteria. Puppies, in particular, are susceptible to the dog plague virus. This disease is spread by dog excretions that are left at the side of the road. The symptoms of the disease are bloody diarrhoea, loss of fluids, and even death. The disease was first discovered about 40 years ago, and it can only be prevented through vaccination and timely medical care.
Core dog vaccines protect against diseases like canine hepatitis, which can cause severe liver damage and even death. Core vaccines may require boosters after a year or two, and revaccinations every three years are recommended for protection against canine hepatitis. Bordetella vaccination protects against infection with a virus that causes cough and nasal discharge. Booster shots are recommended for dogs who live in high-risk environments.
Leash training
When beginning leash training for puppies, start by taking the dog for short walks around the neighborhood. As you progress through the training process, you can gradually increase the distance and length of time you let your puppy roam free. When you first introduce the leash, the puppy may be confused by the extra weight of the leash, but this will pass and the puppy will eventually adjust. You should always try to introduce the leash in the most positive way possible.
To start leash training, you need to understand your puppy’s prey drive. When your puppy lunges at a dog that tries to grab his or her food, make sure you redirect his or her attention by giving it treats. Try to distract your puppy with a toy that’s embedded with treats. If your puppy still hasn’t grasped the idea, consider trying another one with treats. If you are unable to get your puppy to walk on the leash, you can try teaching your puppy a trick or two.